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The Impact of Weak Digital Literacy in the Industrial Age 4.0 for Indonesian People
By Kharismaningtyas Az-Zahra Putri
Dibukukan dalam buku berjudul Literasi Digital
Technological developments that occurred in the
industrial era 4.0 led us to the fact that all information is distributed
through digital technology. Based on a survey by the Ministry of Education and
Culture (Kemedikbudristek), around 202 million out of 270 million Indonesians
have used digital technology, and it can be said that most Indonesians are
knowing about internet literate and using technology for their daily
activities. This technology has been accessed in all aspects of life and is
side by side as a primary human need today. Unfortunately among ASEAN
countries, Indonesia is a country that has the lowest average digital literacy.
Because Indonesia only has an average of 62% while other ASEAN countries. Where
they have 70% for average of digital literacy. In addition, through the
Director General of Informatics Applications, the Ministry of Communication and
Information presented data that Indonesian people have an average digital
literacy of 3.54 on a scale of 1-5. This figure includes digital safety,
digital skills, digital ethics, and digital culture (CNBC Indonesia)
The impact of low from digital literacy can cause many
negative things. The example are by low of digital safety encourage people to
criminal case in the internet, and to be a victim of criminal. That’s all
because people easy to believe some information from social media without
double check the sources of informations like whatsapp, instagram, facebook
etc. And then, if people are low of digital skill and digital culture can cause
someone to be a criminal or victim in social media society. The example are
bullying, phising, or hacking data. Bullying in social media is one of many
problem, it happens when someone blaming other people because someone read or
watch something different and sometimes we can found it from the coment
section. So, we should know that in the social media or internet make a new
culture in the society. so if we don’t have digital skill and understand
culture, it will be destroying the nationalism of the country or another
country. In the internet we can get connection with all people who use the
internet too. It’s the big problem if we don’t have a good culture in social media.
The solution to increase literacy digital are first,
we should make a good habit in reading, second, filter all of
information from internet and social
media. Then, it is not easy to believe information whose source is
unclear (crictical thinking). Especially now, that humans prefer to receive
information through video shows rather than writing. Where the video that is
spread on social media is not yet 100 percent clear on the truth. Therefore, we
as users of digital technology and social media on the internet. We have to
double check all the information we receive. We don't forget to also try to
read all the information or news that you get in full. Even though the information
comes via video or many content of social media, we must read full the
information from the video or the content. To validate whether the information
is true or false. That’s all very important and we should be a agent of change
in Indonesia.
Baca juga: Islam in the Era of Disruption: Digitization Da'wah Islamic Social Media as a Smart Dakwah Trend
Kharismaningtyas Az-Zahra Putri, born March 31, 2002. Kharisma studied at
TK-IT Ar-Rahmah (2006-2008) then continued to a higher level, namely at SD
Negeri Jetis (2008-2015), at SMP Negeri 1 Pleret (2015-2017). Then when he
entered high school in 2017, Kharisma decided to continue his education at the
Ibnul Qoyyim Putri Islamic Boarding School, where Kharisma had to take 1 year
of equalization first to continue to the upper secondary level. And finally
able to complete education at Islamic boarding schools in 2021. Based on wishes
and also strengthened by suggestions from ustadzah and parents. So at this
time, Kharisma is continuing her undergraduate education at the Teaching and
Education Faculty of Ahmad Dahlan University by taking the PGSD (Elementary
School Teacher Education) study program. Until now, Kharisma is still trying
various things in the world of education and is currently quite active in
several social and volunteer activities. To find out various activities and a
collection of short quotes or captions written by Kharisma, you can see them on
the Instagram account @kharismazahraputri.
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